Table 2. Single-feature and combined long-term offset rates for active and potentially-active fault sections in the PaleoSites data base for California. by Peter Bird [2007; Geosphere] Uncertainties in long-term geologic offset rates of faults: General principles illustrated with data from California and other western states WG000 Sense Fault_name Grade Reference Kilometers Since_(Ma) Before_(Ma) l:P(L1.8 8.8~7 active 0.388 0.32 3.55 7.19 23.6 7.11 WG245 D Death Valley (Black Mtns Frontal) A Holm and others (1992) >15 10~9 active 1.25 1.81 5.11 8.77 28.9 8.07 WG245 D Death Valley (Black Mtns Frontal) S combined offset rate (3 WGCEP data) 2.81 4.46 5.04 6.38 17.6 6.1 WG046 R Death Valley (No) S combined offset rate (0 WGCEP data) 0.103 0.00713 7.57 11.5 41.4 11.8 WG103 R Elsinore (Coyote Mountain) A Pinault and Rockwell (1984) 0.04 0.012~0.008 active 2.59 3.85 4 4.07 5.87 0.838 WG103 R Elsinore (Coyote Mountain) S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 2.4 3.84 4.01 4.38 6.88 2.98 WG296 R Elsinore (Glen Ivy) rev B Crowell and Sylvester (1979) 40 <49 active 0.761 0.953 1.63 4.61 28.7 12.8 WG296 R Elsinore (Glen Ivy) rev A Millman and Rockwell (1986) >0.152 <0.04 active 5.08 7.75 21.1 35.2 U 38.4 WG296 R Elsinore (Glen Ivy) rev A Millman and Rockwell (1986) <0.933 >0.1 active 0.103 0.599 2.11 3.12 11.2 5.2 WG296 R Elsinore (Glen Ivy) rev C Stewart and Crowell (1992) 40 66.4~57.8 active 0.482 0.642 0.644 0.645 0.814 0.0846 WG296 R Elsinore (Glen Ivy) rev S combined offset rate (4 WGCEP data) 0.593 0.729 0.756 1.76 7.76 2.93 WG102 R Elsinore (Julian) B Lowman (1980) <3 180 active 0.000425 0.00017 0.00834 0.00858 0.0186 0.0052 WG102 R Elsinore (Julian) S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 0.000969 0.000167 0.534 6.58 38 10.6 WG298 R Elsinore (Temecula stepover) A Kennedy (1977) >5 0.7 active 7.12 8.16 17.6 20.2 46.5 10.9 WG298 R Elsinore (Temecula stepover) S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 6.4 8.12 17.3 19.8 46.3 11 WG299 R Elsinore (Temecula) rev A Hull and Nicholson (1992) <15 10.6 active 0.0355 0.00263 0.708 0.708 1.39 0.41 WG299 R Elsinore (Temecula) rev S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 0.0434 0.00244 0.938 4.42 33.8 8.6 WG341 L Garlock (Central) B Davis and Burchfiel (1973) 64 <144 active 0.456 0.455 0.887 2.78 16.5 9.68 WG341 L Garlock (Central) A Burke and Clark (1978) 0.08 0.0147 active 4.59 5.46 5.46 5.46 6.32 0.439 WG341 L Garlock (Central) A Kistler and Peterman (1978) 52 <208 active 0.256 0.256 0.499 1.71 9.59 7.35 WG341 L Garlock (Central) A Carter (1982) 43 3.8~3 active 11.3 11.7 12.9 13.4 18.5 1.97 WG341 L Garlock (Central) S combined offset rate (4 WGCEP data) 0.463 0.454 5.26 5.3 13.7 7.78 WG048 L Garlock (East) B Davis and Burchfiel (1973) 64 <144 active 0.456 0.455 0.887 2.78 16.5 9.68 WG048 L Garlock (East) S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 0.419 0.8 1.34 3.47 14.4 6.95 WG049 L Garlock (West) B Davis and Burchfiel (1973) 64 <144 active 0.456 0.455 0.887 2.78 16.5 9.68 WG049 L Garlock (West) S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 0.419 0.8 1.34 3.47 14.4 6.95 WG086 R Gravel Hills-Harper Lk A Dibblee (1968) 2.4 <10 active 0.147 0.221 0.438 1.57 8.97 7.12 WG086 R Gravel Hills-Harper Lk B Dokka (1983) 1.6~4 20 active 0.057 0.126 0.14 0.151 0.311 0.07 WG086 R Gravel Hills-Harper Lk B Dokka and Travis (1990) 1.6~4 10~6 active 0.106 0.243 0.287 0.304 0.591 0.127 WG086 R Gravel Hills-Harper Lk S combined offset rate (3 WGCEP data) 0.107 0.178 0.227 1.06 11.7 4.62 WG001 R Green Valley (So) A Baldwin and Lienkaemper (1999) 0.0012~0.0015 0.00031 active 1.16 5.39 8.24 11.4 37.8 12 WG001 R Green Valley (So) S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 0.837 5.38 8.23 11.4 38.3 12 WG006 R Greenville (No) A Sweeney (1982) 2 4.5 active 0.227 0.444 0.444 0.444 0.663 0.111 WG006 R Greenville (No) A "Sawyer, T.L., and Unruh, J.R. (2002)" 0.017~0.025 0.0085~0.0041 active 1.68 2.97 3.34 3.48 5.91 1.09 WG006 R Greenville (No) S combined offset rate (2 WGCEP data) 0.261 0.475 0.496 0.941 4.56 1.65 WG007 R Greenville (So) A Wright and others (1982) 0.09 0.18~0.125 active 0.464 0.558 0.59 0.596 0.752 0.077 WG007 R Greenville (So) A "Wright, R.H., Hamilton, D.H., Hunt, T.D., Trauben" 0.008 0.04~0.035 active 0.0416 0.204 0.207 0.213 0.431 0.0938 WG007 R Greenville (So) S combined offset rate (2 WGCEP data) 0.226 0.514 0.524 0.542 0.683 0.697 WG068 R Hayward (No) A Sarna_Wojcicki and others (1986) 45 6 active 6.44 7.4 7.5 7.55 8.97 0.647 WG068 R Hayward (No) A "Borchardt, G. (1995)" 0.453~0.799 0.112 active 4.08 6.23 6.85 8.66 24.2 9.62 WG068 R Hayward (No) A "Borchardt, G. (1995)" 0.653~0.695 0.121 active 5.52 5.75 6.52 8.33 21.3 8.6 WG068 R Hayward (No) A Borchardt (1998) 0.352 0.116 active 3.04 3.09 3.57 4.75 12.5 6.68 WG068 R Hayward (No) A Borchardt (1998) 0.442 0.118 active 3.75 3.8 4.4 5.76 15 7.27 WG068 R Hayward (No) A Borchardt (1998) 0.476 0.122 active 3.91 3.96 4.56 5.88 14.9 7.08 WG068 R Hayward (No) S combined offset rate (6 WGCEP data) 5.75 6.56 6.63 6.65 7.68 0.489 WG069 R Hayward (So) A Lienkaemper and others (1989 ) 0.07~0.1 0.014 active 4.54 6.07 6.09 6.1 7.69 0.803 WG069 R Hayward (So) A "Borchardt, G., Lienkaemper, J.J., and Budding, K." 0.0404~0.0486 0.00815~0.00783 active 4.33 5.57 5.57 5.57 6.79 0.61 WG069 R Hayward (So) A Borchardt (1993) 0.067 0.0083 active 7.06 8.11 8.12 8.11 9.13 0.491 WG069 R Hayward (So) A Andrews and others (1993) >0.064 0.008 active 8.22 9.66 18.5 21.1 46.6 10.6 WG069 R Hayward (So) A "Lienkaemper, J.J., and Borchardt, G. (1996)" 0.06~0.072 0.0084~0.0082 active 6.59 7.96 7.96 7.95 9.3 0.683 WG069 R Hayward (So) A "Lienkaemper, J.J., and Borchardt, G. (1996)" 0.036~0.048 0.00463~0.00453 active 6.7 9.18 9.18 9.17 11.6 1.23 WG069 R Hayward (So) A "Lienkaemper, J.J., and Borchardt, G. (1996)" 0.063~0.066 0.00832~0.00822 active 6.73 7.8 7.8 7.8 8.86 0.506 WG069 R Hayward (So) S combined offset rate (7 WGCEP data) 7.28 7.82 7.82 7.81 8.25 0.243 WG084 R Helendale-So Lockhart B Dokka (1983) 3 20 active 0.0856 0.135 0.15 0.162 0.309 0.0635 WG084 R Helendale-So Lockhart B Dokka and Travis (1990) 3 10~6 active 0.149 0.271 0.313 0.326 0.566 0.111 WG084 R Helendale-So Lockhart S combined offset rate (2 WGCEP data) 0.107 0.173 0.246 2.26 24.6 6.59 WG108 L Hollywood A Lamar (1961) 8 11~8 active 0.673 0.811 0.842 0.852 1.08 0.106 WG108 L Hollywood S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 0.635 0.809 0.878 1.85 11.7 2.56 WG014 R Honey Lake A "Wills, C.J., and Borchardt, G. (1993)" 0.014~0.018 0.014 active 0.524 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.77 0.299 WG014 R Honey Lake S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 0.491 1.15 1.16 1.59 5.28 3.23 WG030 R Hosgri A Hamilton and Willingham (1977) 10~20 5 active 1.65 2.94 3 3.03 4.58 0.745 WG030 R Hosgri A Hall (1978) 80~95 5 active 14.1 17.2 17.5 17.7 22.3 2.08 WG030 R Hosgri A Hall and others (1994) 0.0102~0.0133 0.0099~0.0092 active 0.402 1.24 1.24 1.24 2.12 0.408 WG030 R Hosgri A Hanson and Lettis (1994) 0.15~0.55 0.21 active 0.529 1.85 1.92 2.04 4.07 1.71 WG030 R Hosgri S combined offset rate (4 WGCEP data) 1.11 1.6 1.72 1.76 2.63 0.404 WG208 T Hosgri (Extension) A Steritz and Luyendyk (1994) >0.4 6~4 active 0.0838 0.115 0.29 0.759 3.45 0.951 WG208 T Hosgri (Extension) S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 0.0769 0.114 0.281 0.745 3.42 0.938 WG208 R Hosgri (Extension) A Steritz and Luyendyk (1994) <20 >5 active 0.0413 0.00769 0.887 1.13 3.51 0.935 WG208 R Hosgri (Extension) S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 0.0448 0.00618 1.02 2.84 23.8 6.19 WG050 R Hunter Mountain-Saline Valley A Burchfiel and others (1987) 8~10 3 active 2.17 2.85 3 3.09 4.55 0.612 WG050 R Hunter Mountain-Saline Valley S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 2.09 2.85 3.01 3.45 6.16 3.03 WG097 R Imperial A Winker and Kidwell (1986) 105~155 2.8 active 34.7 46.4 46.4 46.4 58.3 6 WG097 R Imperial B DeMets and others (1987) <160 3.4 active 1.18 0.0208 23.5 23.6 46.2 13.6 WG097 R Imperial B Abbott and Smith (1989) <375 60~36.6 active 0.192 0.00129 3.84 3.93 8.57 2.38 WG097 R Imperial S combined offset rate (3 WGCEP data) 4.75 44.4 42.7 40.6 51.2 9.32 WG085 R Lenwood-Lockhart-Old Woman Springs B Dokka (1983) 1.5~3 20 active 0.0563 0.101 0.112 0.122 0.24 0.0513 WG085 R Lenwood-Lockhart-Old Woman Springs B Dokka and Travis (1990) 1.5~3 10~6 active 0.101 0.2 0.233 0.244 0.447 0.0911 WG085 R Lenwood-Lockhart-Old Woman Springs S combined offset rate (2 WGCEP data) 0.0746 0.127 0.183 2.21 24.6 6.61 WG074 T Los Osos A Lettis and Hall (1994) 0.2~0.33 1 active 0.12 0.193 0.261 0.484 1.63 2.59 WG074 T Los Osos S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 0.114 0.193 0.261 0.492 1.87 2.54 WG149 R Maacama-Garberville A "Sickler, R.R., Prentice, C.S., Dengler, L.A., Noc" 0.07 0.0062~0.0049 active 10 12.4 12.6 12.7 15.6 1.44 WG149 R Maacama-Garberville S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 8.67 12.4 12.6 12.6 16 2.83 WG220 L "Malibu Coast, alt 1" B Yeats and others (1974) 90 16 active 4.94 5.61 5.62 5.63 6.35 0.359 WG220 L "Malibu Coast, alt 1" A Treiman (1994) <0.005 0.01 active 0.0213 0.199 0.367 0.739 2.95 3.32 WG220 L "Malibu Coast, alt 1" A Treiman (1994) <4 2 active 0.0502 0.194 1 1.1 2.84 0.791 WG220 L "Malibu Coast, alt 1" S combined offset rate (3 WGCEP data) 0.0422 0.221 4.69 3.01 6.06 2.56 WG223 L "Malibu Coast, alt 2" B Yeats and others (1974) 90 16 active 4.94 5.61 5.62 5.63 6.35 0.359 WG223 L "Malibu Coast, alt 2" A Treiman (1994) <0.005 0.01 active 0.0213 0.199 0.367 0.739 2.95 3.32 WG223 L "Malibu Coast, alt 2" A Treiman (1994) <4 2 active 0.0502 0.194 1 1.1 2.84 0.791 WG223 L "Malibu Coast, alt 2" S combined offset rate (3 WGCEP data) 0.0422 0.221 4.69 3.01 6.06 2.56 WG008 T Monte Vista-Shannon A "Hitchcock, C.S., Kelson, K.I., and Thompson, S.C." 0.012 0.18~0.06 active 0.0635 0.0748 0.1 0.11 0.199 0.0378 WG008 T Monte Vista-Shannon A "Hitchcock, C.S., Kelson, K.I., and Thompson, S.C." 0.002 0.035~0.011 active 0.0163 0.0728 0.089 0.1 0.245 0.0581 WG008 T Monte Vista-Shannon S combined offset rate (2 WGCEP data) 0.0606 0.0743 0.0879 0.097 0.174 0.054 WG235 R "Newport-Inglewood, alt 1" A California Division of Oil and Gas (1961) 1.5 3.6~1.8 active 0.415 0.446 0.556 0.578 0.822 0.119 WG235 R "Newport-Inglewood, alt 1" A Wright and others (1973) 1.4 4 active 0.278 0.34 0.35 0.356 0.467 0.0484 WG235 R "Newport-Inglewood, alt 1" A Yeats (1973) 3 7~4 active 0.332 0.505 0.545 0.565 0.901 0.146 WG235 R "Newport-Inglewood, alt 1" A Freeman and others (1992) 4 7 active 0.42 0.566 0.571 0.574 0.746 0.0831 WG235 R "Newport-Inglewood, alt 1" A Grant and others (1997) 0.0025~0.006 0.011 active 0.0438 0.397 0.436 0.479 1.2 0.295 WG235 R "Newport-Inglewood, alt 1" S combined offset rate (5 WGCEP data) 0.407 0.443 0.457 0.464 0.552 0.0377 WG234 R "Newport-Inglewood, alt 2" A California Division of Oil and Gas (1961) 1.5 3.6~1.8 active 0.415 0.446 0.556 0.578 0.822 0.119 WG234 R "Newport-Inglewood, alt 2" A Wright and others (1973) 1.4 4 active 0.278 0.34 0.35 0.356 0.467 0.0484 WG234 R "Newport-Inglewood, alt 2" A Yeats (1973) 3 7~4 active 0.332 0.505 0.545 0.565 0.901 0.146 WG234 R "Newport-Inglewood, alt 2" A Freeman and others (1992) 4 7 active 0.42 0.566 0.571 0.574 0.746 0.0831 WG234 R "Newport-Inglewood, alt 2" A Grant and others (1997) 0.0025~0.006 0.011 active 0.0438 0.397 0.436 0.479 1.2 0.295 WG234 R "Newport-Inglewood, alt 2" S combined offset rate (5 WGCEP data) 0.407 0.443 0.457 0.464 0.552 0.0377 WG211 T Northridge Hills A Baldwin and others (2000) 0.005~0.007 0.03~0.006 active 0.15 0.235 0.332 0.4 0.965 0.217 WG211 T Northridge Hills S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 0.138 0.234 0.33 0.411 1.03 0.284 WG116 P Oak Ridge (Onshore) A Sarna-Wojcicki and others (1987) 0.118 0.05 active 2.15 2.55 3.22 5.98 28.1 12.2 WG116 P Oak Ridge (Onshore) A Yeats (1993) 2.4 0.5 active 4.03 4.77 4.88 4.94 6.22 0.565 WG116 P Oak Ridge (Onshore) A Huftile and Yeats (1996) 1.3~1.6 0.5 active 2.33 2.88 2.95 2.99 3.86 0.394 WG116 P Oak Ridge (Onshore) A Yeats and others (1988) 2.4 0.4~0.2 active 5.38 6.86 8 8.64 15.5 2.82 WG116 P Oak Ridge (Onshore) S combined offset rate (4 WGCEP data) 3.94 4.84 4.91 4.94 6.06 0.529 WG047 L Owl Lake A "McGill, S.F. (1998)" 0.019~0.235 0.033~0.03 active 0.603 4.26 4.48 4.64 9.73 2.38 WG047 L Owl Lake S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 0.573 5.28 4.46 4.61 9.91 2.45 WG109 T Palos Verdes B Yerkes and others (1965) 0.55~0.7 1.8~1.2 active 0.32 0.392 0.417 0.423 0.554 0.0621 WG109 T Palos Verdes B Ward and Valensise (1994) 1.05 2.1~1.2 active 0.501 0.527 0.636 0.654 0.872 0.109 WG109 T Palos Verdes S combined offset rate (2 WGCEP data) 0.372 0.514 0.523 0.532 0.729 0.105 WG109 R Palos Verdes A Stephanson and others (1995) 0.3 0.12~0.08 active 1.91 2.89 3 3.05 4.44 0.648 WG109 R Palos Verdes A "McNeilan and others, (1996)" 0.021~0.024 0.008~0.0078 active 1.69 2.78 2.77 2.76 3.8 0.507 WG109 R Palos Verdes S combined offset rate (2 WGCEP data) 2.13 2.81 2.82 2.85 3.66 0.73 WG244 R Panamint Valley A Smith (1979) 0.02 0.02~0.01 active 0.441 1.05 1.33 1.78 5.12 3.46 WG244 R Panamint Valley A Zhang and others (1990) 0.025~0.04 0.015 active 1.32 2.17 2.17 2.18 3.04 0.434 WG244 R Panamint Valley S combined offset rate (2 WGCEP data) 1.02 1.94 1.93 1.96 2.82 1.04 WG093 L Pinto Mtn A Dibblee (1968) 9.6 1.8 active 5.05 5.32 5.33 5.34 5.65 0.151 WG093 L Pinto Mtn A Dibblee (1975) 16 <66.4 active 0.246 0.256 0.482 1.65 9.26 7.23 WG093 L Pinto Mtn S combined offset rate (2 WGCEP data) 1.3 5.33 5.32 5.23 5.65 1.31 WG089 R Pisgah-Bullion-Mesquite Lk B Dokka (1983) 6.4~14.4 20 active 0.235 0.466 0.52 0.562 1.13 0.249 WG089 R Pisgah-Bullion-Mesquite Lk B Dokka and Travis (1990) 6.4~14.4 10~6 active 0.429 0.911 1.07 1.13 2.14 0.447 WG089 R Pisgah-Bullion-Mesquite Lk S combined offset rate (2 WGCEP data) 0.288 0.585 0.809 2.76 24.6 6.45 WG058 T Pleito A Hall (1984) 0.0055 <0.011 active 0.45 0.599 0.998 3.06 18.4 10.2 WG058 T Pleito S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 0.266 0.571 0.975 2.96 17.7 10 WG152 T Raymond B Yerkes and others (1965) 1.2 11.2~5.3 active 0.106 0.116 0.145 0.152 0.222 0.0338 WG152 T Raymond S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 0.0734 0.116 0.157 0.327 2.24 0.561 WG152 L Raymond A Marin and others (2000) 0.044 0.012~0.009 active 3.21 4.06 4.19 4.23 5.41 0.563 WG152 L Raymond A "Marin, M., Dolan, J.F., Hartleb, R.D., Christoffe" 0.044 <0.0256 active 1.69 1.9 3.41 8.46 53.1 17.9 WG152 L Raymond S combined offset rate (2 WGCEP data) 2.71 3.93 4.05 4.26 5.44 3.78 WG118 T Red Mountain A Sarna-Wojcicki and others (1979) 6.5 0.5 active 11 12.9 13.2 13.4 16.8 1.51 WG118 T Red Mountain S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 0.3 12.9 13.1 12.8 16.8 2.98 WG010 R Rinconada A Durham (1965) 17.7 <5 active 3.42 4.01 6.97 15 88.2 24.1 WG010 R Rinconada A Hart (1976) 53 22 active 2.3 2.41 2.41 2.41 2.53 0.0593 WG010 R Rinconada A Graham (1978) 43 23 active 1.78 1.87 1.87 1.87 1.96 0.0461 WG010 R Rinconada S combined offset rate (3 WGCEP data) 1.8 2.59 2.63 8.2 47.1 16.8 WG025 R Rodgers Creek A Budding and others (1991) 0.002 <0.0013 active 0.433 2.25 4.44 10.5 67 20.4 WG025 R Rodgers Creek S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 0.384 2.38 4.49 10.5 65 20.1 WG123 R Rose Canyon A Kennedy (1975) 4 3.9~1.8 active 0.906 1.2 1.4 1.47 2.33 0.383 WG123 R Rose Canyon A Lindvall and Rockwell (1995) >0.0087 <0.0081 active 1.59 2.65 13.4 26.1 U 34.9 WG123 R Rose Canyon S combined offset rate (2 WGCEP data) 0.987 1.37 1.6 2.64 10.1 8.63 WG287 R San Andreas (Big Bend) A Rust (1982) 0.041~0.047 0.00115~0.00078 active 34.3 42.7 45.6 46.2 59.8 6.75 WG287 R San Andreas (Big Bend) S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 10.4 42.6 45.2 44.7 59.7 9.95 WG300 R San Andreas (Carrizo) rev A "Sieh, K.E., and Jahns, R.H. (1984)" 0.127~0.129 0.00389~0.00358 active 31.6 34.1 34.3 34.3 36.9 1.34 WG300 R San Andreas (Carrizo) rev A "Sieh, K.E., and Jahns, R.H. (1984)" 0.475 0.015~0.0117 active 31.1 33.9 35.7 35.8 40.5 2.73 WG300 R San Andreas (Carrizo) rev A "Sims, J.D. (1994)" 0.236~0.24 0.007 active 29.8 33.8 34.2 34.4 40 2.59 WG300 R San Andreas (Carrizo) rev S combined offset rate (3 WGCEP data) 32.2 34 34.2 34.3 36.6 1.17 WG295 R San Andreas (Coachella) rev A Ehlert and Ehlig (1977) 210~240 10~6 active 12.4 20.7 23.9 24.4 38.7 7.23 WG295 R San Andreas (Coachella) rev B Crowell and Sylvester (1979) 12.9~24 <1.2 active 12.4 18.7 28.8 44.1 U 39.4 WG295 R San Andreas (Coachella) rev B Graham (1979) 305 16.6 active 18.3 18.4 18.4 18.4 18.5 0.0629 WG295 R San Andreas (Coachella) rev A "Sieh, K.E., and Williams, P.L. (1990)" 0.021 0.00101 active 13.2 21.9 21.9 21.8 29.8 3.91 WG295 R San Andreas (Coachella) rev A "Sieh, K.E., and Williams, P.L. (1990)" 0.001~0.0013 0.000339~0.000295 active 0.703 4.13 5.85 7.6 22.7 5.62 WG295 R San Andreas (Coachella) rev A "Sieh, K.E., and Williams, P.L. (1990)" 0.00013~0.00017 0.000102 active 1.85 2.19 8.06 13.9 61.3 17.8 WG295 R San Andreas (Coachella) rev A "van der Woerd, J., Klinger, Y., Sieh, K., Tapponn" 0.7 0.0325~0.0277 active 19.6 23.1 23.3 23.3 27.3 1.99 WG295 R San Andreas (Coachella) rev A "Shifflett, H., Gray, M.G., Grannell, R., and Ingr" 0.0284 0.00241~0.00227 active 8.52 12.3 12.2 12.1 15.5 1.65 WG295 R San Andreas (Coachella) rev A "Shifflett, H., Gray, M.G., Grannell, R., and Ingr" 0.185~0.275 0.0341 active 5.77 7.51 9.44 16 77.1 21.4 WG295 R San Andreas (Coachella) rev S combined offset rate (9 WGCEP data) 18.2 18.4 18.4 18.4 21 0.92 WG057 R San Andreas (Creeping Segment) A Cotton and others (1986) 0.028 0.001 active 13.7 21.6 29.9 39.7 U 30.7 WG057 R San Andreas (Creeping Segment) A Perkins and others (1989) 0.014~0.018 0.0008 active 10.8 22 22.5 23 37.4 6.73 WG057 R San Andreas (Creeping Segment) A "Perkins, J.A., Sims, J.D., and Sturgess, S.S. (19" 0.0177~0.0179 0.00106~0.000717 active 10.8 19.1 20.2 20.3 29.8 4.61 WG057 R San Andreas (Creeping Segment) A "Perkins, J.A., Sims, J.D., and Sturgess, S.S. (19" 0.0165~0.0185 0.00106~0.000717 active 10.4 18.9 19.9 20 29.5 4.65 WG057 R San Andreas (Creeping Segment) A Sims (1991) 0.11~0.14 0.0139 active 7.49 9.02 9.02 9.02 10.5 0.779 WG057 R San Andreas (Creeping Segment) S combined offset rate (5 WGCEP data) 16.5 20.4 20.7 20.7 25.2 2.41 WG286 R San Andreas (Mojave N) A "Rust, D.J. (1982)" 0.041~0.047 0.00118~0.00106 active 31.1 39.4 39.3 39.3 46.9 3.89 WG286 R San Andreas (Mojave N) A "Rust, D.J. (1982)" 0.11~0.13 0.00171~0.00147 active 64.7 75.3 75.6 75.8 87.5 5.85 WG286 R San Andreas (Mojave N) S combined offset rate (2 WGCEP data) 39.9 60.8 59.6 58.8 74 7.5 WG301 R San Andreas (Mojave S) A Salyards and others (1992) 0.0125 0.000527 active 11.4 25.8 27.8 29.3 53.6 11.5 WG301 R San Andreas (Mojave S) A Ehlert and Ehlig (1977) 210~240 10~6 active 12.4 20.7 23.9 24.4 38.7 7.23 WG301 R San Andreas (Mojave S) A Buesch and Ehlig (1982) 240 22.5 active 10.2 10.7 10.7 10.7 11.1 0.223 WG301 R San Andreas (Mojave S) A Barrows and others (1985) 16 1.2~0.5 active 13.1 14.6 18.8 20.1 32.5 5.46 WG301 R San Andreas (Mojave S) A Barrows and others (1985) 14~16 1.2~0.5 active 12.2 13.8 17.6 18.9 30.6 5.16 WG301 R San Andreas (Mojave S) A Barrows and others (1985) 9 0.6~0.3 active 13.9 17.1 20 21.1 34.1 5.42 WG301 R San Andreas (Mojave S) A Barrows and others (1985) 8 0.6~0.3 active 12.3 15.2 17.8 18.8 30.4 4.85 WG301 R San Andreas (Mojave S) A Barrows and others (1985) 8 0.6~0.3 active 12.3 15.2 17.8 18.8 30.4 4.85 WG301 R San Andreas (Mojave S) A Barrows and others (1985) 3~5 0.3~0.1 active 10.1 15.6 19.9 24.6 68.1 17.2 WG301 R San Andreas (Mojave S) A Barrows and others (1985) 2~4 0.3~0.1 active 6.76 11.8 15 18.6 52.7 14.4 WG301 R San Andreas (Mojave S) A Frizzell and others (1986) 150~170 215 active 0.683 0.744 0.744 0.744 0.805 0.031 WG301 R San Andreas (Mojave S) A Meisling and Weldon (1986) 150~170 11.2~3.4 active 14.3 15.4 21.9 24.5 44.6 8.69 WG301 R San Andreas (Mojave S) A Scwartz and Weldon (1986) <0.13 0.00329 active 1.34 10.2 20.2 20.3 39.7 11.5 WG301 R San Andreas (Mojave S) A Schwartz and Weldon (1986) 0.019 0.00126~0.00106 active 9.29 16.5 16.6 16.5 23.1 3.25 WG301 R San Andreas (Mojave S) A Schwartz and Weldon (1987) 0.13 0.00345~0.00299 active 35.6 40.2 40.4 40.5 45.6 2.58 WG301 R San Andreas (Mojave S) A "Sieh, K.E., Stuiver, M., and Brillinger, D. (1989" 0.01 0.00175 active 0.801 5.95 6.17 6.35 13.2 3.22 WG301 R San Andreas (Mojave S) A Salyards and others (1992) 0.0167~0.0245 0.00058 active 22.6 39.8 41 42.6 72.5 13.5 WG301 R San Andreas (Mojave S) A "Weldon and others, (2004)" 0.046 0.0015 active 25.5 31.5 31.6 31.6 37.8 2.95 WG301 R San Andreas (Mojave S) A Salyards and others (1992) 0.018 <0.000427 active 35.5 47.7 71.2 86.7 U 45.3 WG301 R San Andreas (Mojave S) S combined offset rate (19 WGCEP data) 14.4 15.7 16.1 16.3 19.6 1.37 WG027 R San Andreas (North Coast) A Sarna-Wojcicki and others (1986) 225 6 active 32.2 37 37.5 37.8 44.8 3.21 WG027 R San Andreas (North Coast) A Prentice (1989) <0.05 0.00208 active 0.954 10.8 12.6 12.8 26.1 7.27 WG027 R San Andreas (North Coast) A "Prentice, C.S. (1989)" 0.062~0.066 0.00271~0.00236 active 21.5 25.1 25.3 25.3 29 1.89 WG027 R San Andreas (North Coast) A "Prentice, C.S. (1989)" 50 3.3 active 12.2 15.1 15.2 15.2 18.2 1.53 WG027 R San Andreas (North Coast) A "Prentice, C.S. (1989)" 0.015~2.5 0.133~0.083 active 1.27 11.2 12.3 12.9 28.6 7.16 WG027 R San Andreas (North Coast) A "Niemi, T.M., and Hall, N.T. (1992)" 0.039~0.046 0.00193~0.00178 active 17.8 23 22.9 22.9 27.7 2.45 WG027 R San Andreas (North Coast) A "Baldwin, J.N., Jr. (1996)" 0.0061~0.0131 0.000547~0.000367 active 5.22 21.2 21.6 21.8 39.6 8.48 WG027 R San Andreas (North Coast) A "Langridge, R.M., and Prentice, C.S. (2000)" 0.08~0.1 0.00535~0.00435 active 15 18.4 18.6 18.6 22.6 1.95 WG027 R San Andreas (North Coast) S combined offset rate (8 WGCEP data) 15.8 18.4 18.8 19.2 23.7 2.11 WG026 R San Andreas (Offshore) A "Prentice, C.S., Merritts, D.J., Beutner, E.C., Bo" 0.18 <0.0132 active 13.9 14.5 25.7 40.8 U 38 WG026 R San Andreas (Offshore) S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 10.4 14.6 25 39.6 U 37.7 WG032 R San Andreas (Parkfield) A "Sims, J.D. (1987)" 0.044~0.0492 0.00197~0.00169 active 20.4 25.4 25.5 25.5 30.6 2.54 WG032 R San Andreas (Parkfield) S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 10.4 25.4 25.4 24.9 30.8 4.5 WG067 R San Andreas (Peninsula) A Cummings (1968) 28 3~1 active 8.1 10.7 14 17.4 47.5 13.1 WG067 R San Andreas (Peninsula) A Addicott (1969) 32~40 5.3~1.8 active 6.57 7.6 10.1 11.1 19.4 3.64 WG067 R San Andreas (Peninsula) A Cummings (1983) 3 0.45 active 4.52 6.71 6.72 6.73 8.98 1.14 WG067 R San Andreas (Peninsula) A Hall (1984) 0.024 <0.002 active 8.93 13.5 22.6 36.7 U 37 WG067 R San Andreas (Peninsula) A "Hall, N.T. (1984)" 0.013 0.00135~0.00103 active 4.38 10.9 11.1 11.1 17.6 3.1 WG067 R San Andreas (Peninsula) A Graham and others (1989) 315~320 23 active 13.2 13.8 13.8 13.8 14.4 0.309 WG067 R San Andreas (Peninsula) A Ward and Page (1989) >0.015 0.002 active 6.3 11.4 18.8 23.4 65.5 16.5 WG067 R San Andreas (Peninsula) A Dieterich and others (1990) 0.024 <0.032 active 0.658 0.883 1.5 4.29 26.6 12.4 WG067 R San Andreas (Peninsula) A Prentice and others (1991) 0.013 0.00285~0.00187 active 2.14 5.3 5.57 5.63 9.34 1.72 WG067 R San Andreas (Peninsula) A "Clahan, K.B., Hall, N.T., and Wright, R.H. (1995)" 0.0109~0.011 0.000697~0.000577 active 5.88 17.5 17.6 17.4 28 5.08 WG067 R San Andreas (Peninsula) A Hall and others (1999) 0.028~0.032 0.00213~0.00179 active 10.8 15.3 15.4 15.4 19.8 2.18 WG067 R San Andreas (Peninsula) S combined offset rate (11 WGCEP data) 7.35 8.57 9.05 9.99 14.1 2.28 WG282 R San Andreas (San Bernardino N) A "Seitz, G.G., Weldon, R.J., II, and Biasi, G.P. (1" 0.007~0.008 0.000908~0.000836 active 1.86 9.05 8.99 9 16.9 3.53 WG282 R San Andreas (San Bernardino N) A Ehlert and Ehlig (1977) 210~240 10~6 active 12.4 20.7 23.9 24.4 38.7 7.23 WG282 R San Andreas (San Bernardino N) A Weldon and Sieh (1981) 0.25 >0.0085 active 4.65 10.1 14.7 15.4 28.4 6.83 WG282 R San Andreas (San Bernardino N) A Weldon and Sieh (1985) 0.3~0.4 0.0144 active 19.8 24.4 24.4 24.4 29 2.34 WG282 R San Andreas (San Bernardino N) A "Weldon, R.J.I., and Sieh, K.E. (1985)" 0.28~0.3 0.0134~0.0114 active 21.2 22.8 23.4 23.4 25.9 1.27 WG282 R San Andreas (San Bernardino N) A "Weldon, R.J.I., and Sieh, K.E. (1985)" 0.32~0.38 0.015~0.013 active 21.4 24.8 25 25.1 29.2 2.01 WG282 R San Andreas (San Bernardino N) A Prentice and others (1986) 1.3~1.4 0.1~0.05 active 7.62 12.3 15.5 16.2 27.6 5.51 WG282 R San Andreas (San Bernardino N) S combined offset rate (7 WGCEP data) 21.7 23.6 23.6 23.6 25.5 1.01 WG283 R San Andreas (San Bernardino S) A Morton (1980) <25 1~0.7 active 0.578 0.0588 11.6 12.4 29.7 8.05 WG283 R San Andreas (San Bernardino S) A Rasmussen (1982) 0.75 >0.03 active 3.96 8.64 12.5 13.4 27 6.34 WG283 R San Andreas (San Bernardino S) A Harden and Matti (1989) 0.66~1.02 0.03 active 18.2 26.6 28 28.9 44.6 6.77 WG283 R San Andreas (San Bernardino S) A "Harden, J.W., and Matti, J.C. (1989)" 0.67 0.049~0.014 active 13.9 14.1 21.3 24 45.1 8.94 WG283 R San Andreas (San Bernardino S) A "Harden, J.W., and Matti, J.C. (1989)" 1.04 0.13~0.02 active 8.08 8.59 13.9 18 48.7 11.4 WG283 R San Andreas (San Bernardino S) A "Harden, J.W., and Matti, J.C. (1989)" 0.25~0.35 0.035~0.011 active 7.88 9.91 13 14.5 27 5.26 WG283 R San Andreas (San Bernardino S) S combined offset rate (6 WGCEP data) 14 17.7 18 18.3 24.4 2.82 WG284 R San Andreas (San Gorgonio Pass-Garnet HIll) A Keller and others (1982) 0.7 0.07~0.02 active 9.42 11.4 15.6 18 38.7 8.18 WG284 R San Andreas (San Gorgonio Pass-Garnet HIll) S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 8.34 11.4 15.4 17.7 38.8 8.47 WG056 R San Andreas (Santa Cruz Mtn) B Dickinson and others (1972) 160~200 5~3.4 active 31.2 41.4 42.6 42.8 55.4 6.43 WG056 R San Andreas (Santa Cruz Mtn) A "Fumal, T.E., Heingartner, G.F., and Schwartz, D.P" 0.011 0.000607 active 7.32 20.1 21.1 21.8 39.3 8.45 WG056 R San Andreas (Santa Cruz Mtn) S combined offset rate (2 WGCEP data) 14.4 34.6 35.1 34.4 50 8.79 WG294 R "San Andreas, (North Branch, Mill Creek)" A "Fumal, T.E., Rymer, M.J., and Seitz, G.G. (2002)" 0.0015~0.0025 0.00121 active 0.21 2.12 2.38 2.9 8.63 2.15 WG294 R "San Andreas, (North Branch, Mill Creek)" A "Sieh, K.E., Grant, L.B., and Freeman, S.T. (1994)" 0.1 0.044 active 0.548 2.71 3.36 5.95 29.4 12.6 WG294 R "San Andreas, (North Branch, Mill Creek)" S combined offset rate (2 WGCEP data) 0.552 2.17 2.43 2.76 6.15 2.99 WG080 T San Cayetano A Rockwell (1988) 3.7 <1 active 2.27 3.4 6.64 14.6 88.9 24.5 WG080 T San Cayetano S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 0.3 0.113 6.32 14 86.6 24.1 WG247 R San Gabriel A Yeats and others (1994) 2~5 2 active 0.712 1.57 1.75 1.89 3.89 0.875 WG247 R San Gabriel B Bohannon (1975) 60 20 14 5.22E-6 2.74E-7 0.000143 0.000206 0.000761 0.000206 WG247 R San Gabriel S combined offset rate (1* WGCEP data) 0.662 1.57 1.77 2.3 6.83 3.24 WG012 R San Gregorio (No) A Graham and Dickinson (1978) 115 16 active 6.77 7.17 7.19 7.19 7.66 0.227 WG012 R San Gregorio (No) A Weber and Cotton (1981) 0.735~1.16 0.105 active 7.19 9.99 11.1 14.1 41 13.1 WG012 R San Gregorio (No) S combined offset rate (2 WGCEP data) 6.79 7.23 7.49 10.2 26.7 9.31 WG029 R San Gregorio (So) A Graham and Dickinson (1978) 115 16 active 6.77 7.17 7.19 7.19 7.66 0.227 WG029 R San Gregorio (So) S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 0.224 7.16 7.2 9.09 36 8.12 WG293 R San Jacinto (Anza) rev A Sharp (1967) 24 <110 active 0.22 0.237 0.436 1.52 8.41 6.89 WG293 R San Jacinto (Anza) rev A Sharp (1981) 5.7~8.6 <0.73 active 8.97 11.5 18.8 32.1 U 34.6 WG293 R San Jacinto (Anza) rev A Merifield and others (1987) 0.36~0.51 0.03 active 9.91 13.8 14.5 15 22.6 3.26 WG293 R San Jacinto (Anza) rev A Rockwell and others (1990) 0.088 <0.0095 active 9.4 9.9 17.8 30.9 U 34 WG293 R San Jacinto (Anza) rev S combined offset rate (4 WGCEP data) 9.86 12.2 12.8 13.2 18.6 2.3 WG099 R San Jacinto (Borrego) A Sharp (1981) 0.011 0.0065~0.0045 active 0.625 1.97 2.02 2.05 3.62 0.712 WG099 R San Jacinto (Borrego) A Pollard and Rockwell (1995) 0.0014 <0.0003 active 2.2 6.53 13.2 23.8 U 29.6 WG099 R San Jacinto (Borrego) S combined offset rate (2 WGCEP data) 0.685 2 2.1 3.06 10.9 7.46 WG101 R San Jacinto (Coyote Creek) A Bartholomew (1970) 16 0.9 active 15.7 17.7 17.8 17.8 20.2 1.14 WG101 R San Jacinto (Coyote Creek) S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 10.4 17.7 17.7 17.6 20.5 2.98 WG119 R San Jacinto (San Bernardino) A Prentice and others (1986) 0.6~0.7 0.1~0.05 active 3.64 5.92 7.46 7.8 13.4 2.68 WG119 R San Jacinto (San Bernardino) A Morton and others (1986) 12 0.9~0.5 active 12.8 14.8 17.1 17.7 25.5 3.47 WG119 R San Jacinto (San Bernardino) S combined offset rate (2 WGCEP data) 8.14 13.3 13.5 13.6 17.3 2.07 WG143 T San Joaquin Hills A Grant and others (1999) 0.305 1.45~1.13 active 0.211 0.213 0.236 0.238 0.268 0.0172 WG143 T San Joaquin Hills S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 0.21 0.213 0.237 0.256 0.27 0.202 WG111 T Santa Cruz Island A Pinter and Sorlien (1991) 0.015 0.012~0.006 active 1.19 1.4 1.67 1.74 2.6 0.389 WG111 T Santa Cruz Island S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 0.3 1.4 1.65 1.69 2.61 0.474 WG226 T "Santa Monica, alt 1" B Yerkes and others (1965) 2 10.5 active 0.0972 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.284 0.0476 WG226 T "Santa Monica, alt 1" A McGill (1989) 0.055 0.12 active 0.442 0.483 0.541 0.763 1.88 2.49 WG226 T "Santa Monica, alt 1" A Dolan and Pratt (1997) 0.01 0.05 active 0.0441 0.257 0.296 0.67 2.75 3.78 WG226 T "Santa Monica, alt 1" A Dolan and Pratt (1997) >0.09 <1.2 active 0.105 0.147 0.643 2.84 18.7 10.4 WG226 T "Santa Monica, alt 1" B Tsutsumi and others (2001) 0.047~0.11 0.12 active 0.363 0.712 0.807 1.07 2.77 2.99 WG226 T "Santa Monica, alt 1" S combined offset rate (5 WGCEP data) 0.232 0.48 0.505 0.519 0.751 0.103 WG226 L "Santa Monica, alt 1" A Tsutsumi and others (2001) 0 >17 7 0.0000104 6.47E-7 0.000286 0.000414 0.00153 0.000415 WG226 L "Santa Monica, alt 1" S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 0.0000112 2.86E-7 0.000306 0.171 1.68 1.12 WG225 T "Santa Monica, alt 2" B Yerkes and others (1965) 2 10.5 active 0.0972 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.284 0.0476 WG225 T "Santa Monica, alt 2" A McGill (1989) 0.055 0.12 active 0.442 0.483 0.541 0.763 1.88 2.49 WG225 T "Santa Monica, alt 2" A Dolan and Pratt (1997) 0.01 0.05 active 0.0441 0.257 0.296 0.67 2.75 3.78 WG225 T "Santa Monica, alt 2" A Dolan and Pratt (1997) >0.09 <1.2 active 0.105 0.147 0.643 2.84 18.7 10.4 WG225 T "Santa Monica, alt 2" B Tsutsumi and others (2001) 0.047~0.11 0.12 active 0.363 0.712 0.807 1.07 2.77 2.99 WG225 T "Santa Monica, alt 2" S combined offset rate (5 WGCEP data) 0.232 0.48 0.505 0.519 0.751 0.103 WG225 L "Santa Monica, alt 2" A Tsutsumi and others (2001) 0 >17 7 0.0000104 6.47E-7 0.000286 0.000414 0.00153 0.000415 WG225 L "Santa Monica, alt 2" S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 0.0000112 2.86E-7 0.000306 0.171 1.68 1.12 WG227 T "Santa Susana, alt 1" A Yeats (1979) 1.27~1.9 1~0.5 active 0.842 1.44 1.8 1.9 3.43 0.698 WG227 T "Santa Susana, alt 1" A Huftile and Yeats (1996) 2.5~4.25 2.3~0.6 active 1.22 1.76 2.33 2.67 5.68 1.2 WG227 T "Santa Susana, alt 1" S combined offset rate (2 WGCEP data) 1.15 1.7 1.88 1.98 3.34 0.59 WG231 T "Santa Susana, alt 2" A Yeats (1979) 1.27~1.9 1~0.5 active 0.842 1.44 1.8 1.9 3.43 0.698 WG231 T "Santa Susana, alt 2" A Huftile and Yeats (1996) 2.5~4.25 2.3~0.6 active 1.22 1.76 2.33 2.67 5.68 1.2 WG231 T "Santa Susana, alt 2" S combined offset rate (2 WGCEP data) 1.15 1.7 1.88 1.98 3.34 0.59 WG079 L Santa Ynez (East) A Dibblee (1966) >3 10.5~5 active 0.494 0.786 3.34 4.35 16.6 4.31 WG079 L Santa Ynez (East) S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 0.458 0.809 3.39 4.25 15.7 4.17 WG114 T Sierra Madre A Rubin and others (1998) 0.0044 0.018 active 0.139 0.245 0.246 0.245 0.348 0.0495 WG114 T Sierra Madre S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 0.124 0.245 0.246 0.264 0.379 0.206 WG090 R So Emerson-Copper Mtn A Rubin and Sieh (1997) <0.006 0.0089 active 0.0298 0.342 0.454 0.515 1.41 0.366 WG090 R So Emerson-Copper Mtn S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 0.0304 0.343 0.469 0.987 5.29 3.32 WG036 N Surprise Valley B Pezzopane and Weldon (1993) 0.014 <0.028 active 0.46 0.599 0.998 3.06 18.4 10.2 WG036 N Surprise Valley S combined offset rate (1 WGCEP data) 0.456 0.571 1.08 3.16 16.8 9.77 WG253 T White Wolf B Stein and Thatcher (1981) 3.6~5.1 1.2~0.6 active 3.21 4.21 4.83 5.04 7.82 1.23 WG253 T White Wolf B Stein and Thatcher (1981) 5 20~15 active 0.171 0.265 0.265 0.265 0.363 0.0505 WG253 T White Wolf S combined offset rate (2 WGCEP data) 0.152 0.251 4.52 4.28 7.7 2.06 WG253 P White Wolf A Namson and Davis (1988) 17 3 active 4.24 5.38 5.67 5.84 8.44 1.08 WG253 P White Wolf A Medwedeff (1992) 0.66 0.15 active 4.29 4.6 5.04 6.04 12.8 5.56 WG253 P White Wolf S combined offset rate (2 WGCEP data) 4.36 4.73 5.09 5.27 7.09 1.33 WG236 R "Whittier, alt 1" A Lamar (1961) 5.2 5~3.5 active 0.94 1.18 1.22 1.22 1.48 0.15 WG236 R "Whittier, alt 1" A Gath and others (1988) 0.4 0.2~0.14 active 1.34 2.14 2.19 2.21 3.18 0.481 WG236 R "Whittier, alt 1" B Crouch and Suppe (1993) <15 3.4 active 0.111 0.00854 2.21 2.21 4.33 1.28 WG236 R "Whittier, alt 1" S combined offset rate (3 WGCEP data) 1.07 1.44 1.37 1.45 2.65 0.541 WG237 R "Whittier, alt 2" A Lamar (1961) 5.2 5~3.5 active 0.94 1.18 1.22 1.22 1.48 0.15 WG237 R "Whittier, alt 2" A Gath and others (1988) 0.4 0.2~0.14 active 1.34 2.14 2.19 2.21 3.18 0.481 WG237 R "Whittier, alt 2" B Crouch and Suppe (1993) <15 3.4 active 0.111 0.00854 2.21 2.21 4.33 1.28 WG237 R "Whittier, alt 2" S combined offset rate (3 WGCEP data) 1.07 1.44 1.37 1.45 2.65 0.541 WG053 T Zayante-Vergeles A "Coppersmith, K.J. (1979)" 0.0013 0.015~0.005 active 0.0201 0.11 0.139 0.158 0.398 0.0962 WG053 T Zayante-Vergeles A "Coppersmith, K.J. (1979)" 0.0013 0.03~0.008 active 0.0099 0.0525 0.0716 0.0853 0.236 0.0585 WG053 T Zayante-Vergeles S combined offset rate (2 WGCEP data) 0.0204 0.0861 0.0895 0.0972 0.217 0.0677